North American
Insect Abundance Network
yellow-fronted bumblebee. photo: Kendra & John Abbott
Many groups of insects are in decline around the world, but there is a lack of detailed information about insect trends using standardized methods of trapping and measurement across large regions. As a consequence, there has been a lot of debate about the extent and severity of insect declines at a global scale.
We are a group of 250+ researchers across Canada and the United States interested in patterns of insect abundance (biomass), particularly insect declines. Where are declines occurring and what are the reasons for variation in their severity? Most previous studies have focused on pollinators such as bees and butterflies, but are other types of insects also declining?
These are the sort of questions we hope to address with a large-scale (continent wide) survey of insect biomass using the same type of trap (Malaise traps). Malaise traps intercept flying insects which crawl upwards and into a collection bottle (at the apex of the 'tent' in the pictures below).
Our Townes-style Malaise trap is made by BugDorm (Bugdorm.com. left photo) and sold by Forestry Suppliers in North America (right photo). We are using the model I (BT1001) or model II (BT1011) traps. Model I is no longer being made.
Examples of malaise traps in the NA Insect Abundance Network.. All are Townes-style traps.
We currently have ~ 213 sites and plan to sample at least through 2025. This will allow us to detect a 5% annual decline in insects, which is the approximate average annual decline in insects reported in the literature. Below is a figure with all of the current sites and their years of sampling during 2019-2024.
You are welcome to join us! See the "join us" page for more information.